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Binary Numbers 1s_complement 2s_complement Binary Subtraction Binary Sub. Ex's Sign_magnitude SignM EX Gray Coding BCD coding Digital gates NAND NOR & XNOR Theorems Boolean Functions BFunc Examples Minterm Maxterm Sum of Minterms Prdt of Maxterms 2 var K-map 3 var K-map 4 var K-map 5 var K-map Prime Implicant PI example

Boolean Algebra

 

Duality Principle:

This property of Boolean algebra state that all binary expressions remain valid when following two steps are performed:

Step 1 :  Interchange OR and AND operators.

Step 2 :  Replace all 1’s by 0’s and 0’s by 1’s.

Huntington Postulates

Adding a number to ‘0’ to itself

P1. Postulate:- x + 0 = x

From duality of P1

P2. Postulate:- x * 1 = x

Sum of a number and its complement from a Set is ‘1’

P3. Postulate:- x + x’= 1

From duality of P3

P4. Postulate:- x * x’ = 0

From commutative property of binary numbers we have:-

P5. Postulate:- x + y = y + x

From duality of P5

P6. Postulate:- x * y = y * x

From distributive property of binary numbers we have:-

P7. Postulate:- x(y + z) = xy + xz

From duality of P7